Comparison of oral stereognosis in relation to age and the use of complete dentures.
Identifieur interne : 006769 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006768; suivant : 006770Comparison of oral stereognosis in relation to age and the use of complete dentures.
Auteurs : K. Ikebe [Japon] ; M. Amemiya ; K. Morii ; K. Matsuda ; M. Furuya-Yoshinaka ; T. NokubiSource :
- Journal of oral rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2007.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Bouche.
- psychologie : Mâchoire édentée, Prothèse dentaire complète, Vieillissement.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Facteurs de l'âge, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Stéréognosie, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Temps de réaction.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Mouth.
- psychology : Aging, Denture, Complete, Jaw, Edentulous.
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Reaction Time, Stereognosis.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the age-related difference in oral sensory function by testing oral stereognostic ability (OSA) and to determine the effect of wearing complete dentures on OSA. Subjects were 20 dentate and 30 edentulous elderly patients free from oral symptoms and pathologies, and 30 younger dentate students as controls. The OSA tests were conducted with test pieces of 12 shaped forms. The duration time for recognition was noted and the answers were recorded using a three-point scale. anova and paired t-tests were used to examine significant differences. P-values <0.05 were considered to be statistically significant. The OSA score in older dentate participants and complete denture wearers was significantly higher than in younger dentate subjects. However, no significant difference was found in the OSA score between older dentate participants and complete denture wearers. When older edentulous subjects removed the maxillary and mandible complete dentures, the OSA score was significantly lower and the response time significantly longer than with dentures. Within the limitations of this study, an age-related difference in oral sensory function, as measured by OSA tests, was found. However, oral sensory function was not significantly different between fully dentate persons and complete denture wearers in the elderly.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2007.01687.x
PubMed: 17441875
Affiliations:
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Ikebe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Oromaxillofacial Regeneration, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan. ikebe@dent.osaka-u.ac.jp</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Oromaxillofacial Regeneration, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Osaka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Amemiya, M" sort="Amemiya, M" uniqKey="Amemiya M" first="M" last="Amemiya">M. Amemiya</name></author><author><name sortKey="Morii, K" sort="Morii, K" uniqKey="Morii K" first="K" last="Morii">K. Morii</name></author><author><name sortKey="Matsuda, K" sort="Matsuda, K" uniqKey="Matsuda K" first="K" last="Matsuda">K. Matsuda</name></author><author><name sortKey="Furuya Yoshinaka, M" sort="Furuya Yoshinaka, M" uniqKey="Furuya Yoshinaka M" first="M" last="Furuya-Yoshinaka">M. Furuya-Yoshinaka</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nokubi, T" sort="Nokubi, T" uniqKey="Nokubi T" first="T" last="Nokubi">T. Nokubi</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of oral rehabilitation</title><idno type="ISSN">0305-182X</idno><imprint><date when="2007" type="published">2007</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Aging (psychology)</term><term>Denture, Complete (psychology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (psychology)</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Mouth (physiology)</term><term>Reaction Time</term><term>Stereognosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Bouche (physiologie)</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (psychologie)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Prothèse dentaire complète (psychologie)</term><term>Stéréognosie</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Temps de réaction</term><term>Vieillissement (psychologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term><term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term><term>Vieillissement</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Aging</term><term>Denture, Complete</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Reaction Time</term><term>Stereognosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Stéréognosie</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Temps de réaction</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of this study was to examine the age-related difference in oral sensory function by testing oral stereognostic ability (OSA) and to determine the effect of wearing complete dentures on OSA. Subjects were 20 dentate and 30 edentulous elderly patients free from oral symptoms and pathologies, and 30 younger dentate students as controls. The OSA tests were conducted with test pieces of 12 shaped forms. The duration time for recognition was noted and the answers were recorded using a three-point scale. anova and paired t-tests were used to examine significant differences. P-values <0.05 were considered to be statistically significant. The OSA score in older dentate participants and complete denture wearers was significantly higher than in younger dentate subjects. However, no significant difference was found in the OSA score between older dentate participants and complete denture wearers. When older edentulous subjects removed the maxillary and mandible complete dentures, the OSA score was significantly lower and the response time significantly longer than with dentures. Within the limitations of this study, an age-related difference in oral sensory function, as measured by OSA tests, was found. However, oral sensory function was not significantly different between fully dentate persons and complete denture wearers in the elderly.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Japon</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Amemiya, M" sort="Amemiya, M" uniqKey="Amemiya M" first="M" last="Amemiya">M. Amemiya</name><name sortKey="Furuya Yoshinaka, M" sort="Furuya Yoshinaka, M" uniqKey="Furuya Yoshinaka M" first="M" last="Furuya-Yoshinaka">M. Furuya-Yoshinaka</name><name sortKey="Matsuda, K" sort="Matsuda, K" uniqKey="Matsuda K" first="K" last="Matsuda">K. Matsuda</name><name sortKey="Morii, K" sort="Morii, K" uniqKey="Morii K" first="K" last="Morii">K. Morii</name><name sortKey="Nokubi, T" sort="Nokubi, T" uniqKey="Nokubi T" first="T" last="Nokubi">T. Nokubi</name></noCountry><country name="Japon"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ikebe, K" sort="Ikebe, K" uniqKey="Ikebe K" first="K" last="Ikebe">K. Ikebe</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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